The only Lighting Guide you will ever need!

Before I start with the whole introduction, I want to tell you that lighting, in general, used to terrify me. In my opinion, it is the most important element in the room and the HARDEST ONE. It can either make or break a room. We have million light types, not to mention the billion designs and the different bulbs that can be placed in the fixtures. I AM TELLING YOU IT IS INSANE!

Now, don’t worry you don’t have to worry about it anymore. This blog post will be the only lighting guide you will ever need. I did all my research and combined all my design experience to write this blog for you. ( I honestly struggled to find a lighting guide that would be useful for everyone not only designers and that is why I created my own.)

SO, I know we all have this in our apartment somewhere. 

(At least we do )


Haha, Beautiful I know!!!

I promise at the end of this blog post you will be able to differentiate the different light fixtures and you will know how and where they are used and placed.


First, we need to understand the different types of light fixtures:

1. Chandelier
        2. Flush Mounted Ceiling Fixture
        3. Semi- Flushed Mounted Ceiling Fixture
        4. Pendant
        5. Recessed pot-lights
        6. Wall Mounted
        7. Desk-Side Lamp
        8. Accent Accessory Light
        9. Floor Lamp

Your Light Guide For Every Room:

1.     Kitchen: Before you start, you need to know that the light in the kitchen is crucial. Every kitchen is special and is used differently. Some kitchens are used as” semi-working from home office space”. Others are being used also as dining spaces. That is why you really need to understand all your kitchen functions and then choose accordingly your lighting.


  •   Light Bulb Color: Cool White

    (To know more why this bulb choice you need to check my last Instagram post: post )

                    If you have a closed kitchen with no island- Light Fixture type needed:

          - Chandelier (If you have high ceilings) or Semi mounted fixture (If you have low ceilings)

          -  Accent “led strip” lighting under upper cabinets

  • Ceiling Fixture- Number of Lumens: (Length of room x Width of room) x 50 lumens=  Number of Lumens needed for the Light Fixture

               If you have an open kitchen with an island- Light fixture type needed:


           - Recessed pot-lights


           - Pendants above the island or linear light fixture


           - Accent “led strip” lighting under upper cabinets



  • Placement of linear light:

  • Placement of pendant lights:

Trick to choose the right pendant shape: If the island is used as a workspace your pendant light should point down- and if the island is used as a gathering space your light should point upward (candle style).

Some Inspirations:


 2.    Dining: This is the only place we usually care about lighting fixtures especially in Lebanon. We often do it right by choosing a chandelier but we go wrong with its dimensions and placement.

  • Light Type needed: 

            - Chandelier

            - Accent lights of console table

  • Light Bulb Color: Soft White (To know more why this bulb choice you need to check my last Instagram post: post )
  • Ceiling Fixture number of Lumen: (Length of room x Width of room) x 30 lumens=  Number of Lumens needed for the Light Fixture
  • Placement of light above the round table:

  • Placement of light above the rectangular table:

Some Inspirations:


  1. 3.     Living room: LAYER YOUR LIGHTS! If you have only a ceiling lighting fixture you are doing it all WRONG. To create an interesting, homey, living, and relaxing space you need to have different types of lights in the room.
  • Light Type needed: 

            If Low Ceilings:

                - Flush Mounted Ceiling Fixture - Or Semi-Flushed mounted

                - Floor Lamps

                - Task-Desk lamps

                - Accent Light

            If High Ceilings:

                - Chandelier

                - Floor Lamps

                - Task-Desk lamps

                - Accent Light

  • Light Bulb Color: Soft White (To know more why this bulb choice you need to check my last Instagram post: post )
  • Ceiling Fixture number of Lumen: (Length of room x Width of room) x 30 lumens=  Number of Lumens needed for the Light Fixture
  • Placement of light:

Some Inspirations:


(Notice The layering of light- Chandelier- Side Lamp- Accent Lamps)

  1. 4.     Entry and hallways: This is either done right or wrong there is no place in between. The light in these spaces either creates an amazing vibe or a very dark useless scary space (that you usually can’t stand in them for a whole minute.)
  • Light Type needed: 

            If Narrow Hallway with low ceilings:

                    - Flush or Semi-Flushed Ceiling Fixtures

            If Narrow with High Ceilings:

                - Pendant Lights

            If Wide Hallway consider having wall-mounted fixtures

  • Light Bulb Color: Soft White (To know more why this bulb choice you need to check my last Instagram post:  post )
  • Ceiling Fixture number of Lumen: (Length of room x Width of room) x 20 lumens=  Number of Lumens needed for the Light Fixture
  • Placement of pendant light:

Some Inspirations:

( Chandelier used for high entrance ceilings)

(Notice The Semi- Flush Mounted Fixture in ceiling because we have low ceilings- and adding a lamp on the console to set a cozy vibe)

  1. 5.     Bathroom: When it comes to proper lighting, one of the most critical rooms in the home is the bathroom. It’s most often the first place people go to when they wake up in the morning, and it can set the mood for the day. Let me confess I had no clue that you should not place a wall lighting fixture above the mirror. The best possible lighting for activities in front of the bathroom mirror comes from fixtures mounted on either side roughly at the user’s eye level. This leaves no part of the face in shadow, as happens with an overhead fixture.
  • Light Type needed: 

            - Two wall-mounted fixtures or Pendant Lights

  • Light Bulb Color: Cool White (To know more why this bulb choice you need to check my last Instagram post:  post )
  • Placement of light:

Some Inspirations:



  1. 6.     Bedroom: No introductions needed, we all know how important light in the bedroom is. Especially if we read or work in our bedroom sometimes.
  • Light Type needed: 

            - Chandelier

            - Two pendants lights or Side Lamps or Wall mounted Fixtures on Every side of the bed

            - Floor Lamp (If you have Empty corners or a Chair)

            - Accent Lamps

  • Light Bulb Color: Soft White (To know more why this bulb choice you need to check my last Instagram post: post )
  • Ceiling Fixture number of Lumen: (Length of room x Width of room) x 30 lumens=  Number of Lumens needed for the Light Fixture
  • Placement of light:

Some Inspirations:

(If you have a double bed but it is only you in the room, you can place a wall mounted light fixture on one side of the bed)


Final tips:

  • Always remember to layer your lights. Check that you have more than one light source in your room.
  • I know some people struggle if they have an open plan, so this is a simple example of how you can mix and match your light fixtures in an open space.

 


 I hope you enjoyed this post and don’t forget to share it if you did! 
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Note that I don't take credit for any picture in this post!

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